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 GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
209-Bump BGA Commercial Temp Industrial Temp Features
* Double Data Rate Read and Write mode * Late Write; Pipelined read operation * JEDEC-standard SigmaRAMTM pinout and package * 1.8 V +150/-100 mV core power supply * 1.8 V CMOS Interface * ZQ controlled user-selectable output drive strength * Dual Cycle Deselect * Burst Read and Write option * Fully coherent read and write pipelines * Echo Clock outputs track data output drivers * 2 user-programmable chip enable inputs * IEEE 1149.1 JTAG-compliant Serial Boundary Scan * 209-bump, 14 mm x 22 mm, 1 mm bump pitch BGA package * Pin-compatible with future 36Mb, 72Mb, and 144Mb devices
18Mb 1x2Lp CMOS I/O Double Data Rate SigmaRAMTM
200 MHz-333 MHz 1.8 V VDD 1.8 V I/O
cueing and data transfer rates. The RAMTM family standard allows a user to implement the interface protocol best suited to the task at hand.
Functional Description
Because SigmaRAMs are synchronous devices, address data inputs and read/write control inputs are captured on the rising edge of the input clock. Write cycles are internally self-timed and initiated by the rising edge of the clock input. This feature eliminates complex off-chip write pulse generation required by asynchronous SRAMs and simplifies input signal timing. In DDR mode the device captures Data In on both rising and falling edges of clock and drives data on both clock edges as well. Because the DDR RAM always transfers data in two halves, A0 is internally set to 0 for the first half of each read or write transfer, and automatically incremented to 1 for the falling edge transfer. The address field of a DDR RAM is always one address pin less than the advertised index depth (e.g., the 512k x 36 has a 512k addressable index).
SigmaRAM Family Overview
GS8170DD36 SigmaRAMs are built in compliance with the SigmaRAM pinout standard for synchronous SRAMs. They are 18,874,368-bit (18Mb) SRAMs. This family of wide, very low voltage CMOS I/O SRAMs is designed to operate at the speeds needed to implement economical high performance networking systems.
RAMs support pipelined reads utilizing a rising-edgetriggered output register. DDR RAMs incorporate risingand falling-edge-triggered output registers. They also utilize a Dual Cycle Deselect (DCD) output deselect protocol.
RAMs are offered in a number of configurations including
Late Write, Double Late Write, and Double Data Rate (DDR). The logical differences between the protocols employed by these RAMs mainly involve various approaches to write
RAMs are implemented with high performance CMOS
technology and are packaged in a 209-bump BGA.
Parameter Synopsis
Key Fast Bin Specs Cycle Time Access Time Symbol tKHKH tKHQV - 333 3.0 ns 1.8 ns
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
1/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
512K x 36 Common I/O--Top View (Package C)
1 A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R T U V W
* 2002.06 *
2 NC NC NC NC DQc DQc DQc DQc DQc CQ2 NC NC NC NC NC DQd DQd DQd DQd
3 A MCL NC VSS VDDQ VSS VDDQ VSS VDDQ CK VDDQ VSS VDDQ VSS VDDQ VSS NC A TMS
4 E2 NC MCL NC VDDQ VSS VDDQ VSS VDDQ NC VDDQ VSS VDDQ VSS VDDQ NC A A TDI
5 A A NC (144M) NC VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD NC NC (72M) A A
6 ADV W E1 MCL VDD ZQ EP2 EP3 MCH MCL MCL MCH MCH MCL VDD MCL A A1 MCL
7 A A NC NC VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD NC NC (36M) A A
8 E3 MCL NC NC VDDQ VSS VDDQ VSS VDDQ NC VDDQ VSS VDDQ VSS VDDQ NC A A TDO
9 A NC MCL VSS VDDQ VSS VDDQ VSS VDDQ NC VDDQ VSS VDDQ VSS VDDQ VSS NC A TCK
10 DQb DQb DQb DQb NC NC NC NC NC CQ1 DQa DQa DQa DQa DQa NC NC NC NC
11 DQb DQb DQb DQb DQb NC NC NC NC CQ1 DQa DQa DQa DQa NC NC NC NC NC
NC NC NC NC NC DQc DQc DQc DQc CQ2 NC NC NC NC DQd DQd DQd DQd DQd
11 x 19 Bump BGA--14 x 22 mm2 Body--1 mm Bump Pitch Note: Users of CMOS I/O SigmaRAMs may wish to connect "NC, VREF" and the "NC, CK" pins to VREF (i.e., VDDQ/2) to allow alternate use of future HSTL I/O SigmaRAMs.
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
2/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
Pin Description Table Symbol
A ADV W E1 E2 & E3 EP2 & EP3 CK CQ, CQ DQ MCH MCL
Description
Address Advance Write Enable Chip Enable Chip Enable Chip Enable Program Pin Clock Echo Clock Data I/O Must Connect High Must Connect Low
Type
Input Input Input Input Input Mode Input Input Output Input/Output Input Input
Comments
-- Active High Active Low Active Low Programmable Active High or Low To be tied directly to VDD, VDDQ or VSS Active High Three State - Deselect via E2 or E3 False Three State Active High To be tied directly to VDD or VDDQ Active Low To be tied directly to VSS Low = Low Impedance [High Drive] High = High Impedance [Low Drive] To be tied directly to VDDQ or VSS Active High -- -- -- Not connected to die or any other pin 1.8 V Nominal 1.8 V Nominal --
ZQ TCK TDI TDO TMS NC VDD VDDQ VSS
Output Impedance Control Test Clock Test Data In Test Data Out Test Mode Select No Connect Core Power Supply Output Driver Power Supply Ground
Mode Input Input Input Output Input -- Input Input Input
Operation Control
All address, data and control inputs (with the exception of EP2, EP3, ZQ, and the mode pins, L6, M6, and J6) are synchronized to rising clock edges. Data in is captured on both rising and falling edges of CK. Read and write operations must be initiated with the Advance/Load pin (ADV) held low, in order to load the new address. Device activation is accomplished by asserting all three of the Chip Enable inputs (E1, E2, and E3). Deassertion of any one of the Enable inputs will deactivate the device. It should be noted that ONLY deactivation of the RAM via E2 and/or E3 deactivates the Echo Clocks, CQ1-CQ2.
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
3/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
Read Operations
Double Data Rate Read In applications where a data rate markedly faster than the RAM's latency is desired, the Double Data Rate protocol doubles the data transfer rate (read or write bandwidth) achieved in Pipeline mode while keeping the RAM's clock frequency constant. In Double Data Rate mode, the RAM multiplexes the results of a read out of the RAM on half the usual number of data pins. The output register/mux behaves just as if it were in Pipeline mode for the first transfer, but then makes a second transfer in response to the next falling edge of clock as well. SigmaRAM DDR RAMs burst in linear order only.
Double Data Rate Pipelined Read
Read CK Deselect Read Read Read
Address
A
XX
C
D
E
F
ADV
/E1
/W QA0 DQ QA1 QC0 QC1 QD0 QD1
CQ Key Hi-Z Access
Write Operations
Write operation occurs when the following conditions are satisfied at the rising edge of clock: All three chip enables (E1, E2, and E3) are active, the write enable input signal (W) is asserted low, and ADV is asserted low. Double Data Rate Write A Double Data Rate Write is a specialized form of Late Write. In Double Data Rate mode, the RAM will capture Data In on both rising and falling edges of the RAM clock, CK, beginning with the rising edge of clock that follows the capture of the write address and command.
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
4/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
SigmaRAM Double Data Rate Read and Write
Read CK Deselect Write Read Read
Address
A
B
C
D
E
F
ADV
/E1
/W QA0 DQ QA1 DC0 DC1 QD0 QD1
CQ Key Hi-Z Access
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
5/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
Special Functions
Burst Cycles SRAMs provide an on-chip burst address generator that can be utilized, if desired, to simplify burst read or write implementations. The ADV control pin, when driven high, commands the SRAM to advance the internal address counter and use the counter generated address to read or write the SRAM. The starting address for the first cycle in a burst cycle series is loaded into the SRAM by driving the ADV pin low, into Load mode.
SigmaRAM DDR Burst Read with Counter Wrap-around
Read CK External Address Internal Address Continue Continue Read Continue
A2
XX
XX
B0
XX
XX
A2
A3
A0
A1
A2
A3
B0
B1
B2
B3
B1
ADV Counter Wraps /E1
/W QA2 DQ QA3 QA0 QA1 QA2 QA3 QB0 QB1
CQ
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
6/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
SigmaRAM DDR Burst Write with Counter Wrap-around
Write CK External Address Internal Address Continue Continue Write Continue
A2
XX
XX
B0
XX
XX
A2
A3
A0
A1
A2
A3 Counter Wraps
B0
B1
B2
B3
B1
ADV
/E1
/W
DQ
DA2
DA3
DA0
DA1
DA2
DA3
DB0
DB1
DB2
CQ
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
7/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
Burst Order The burst address counter wraps around to its initial state after four internal addresses (the loaded address and three more) have been accessed. SigmaRAMs always count in linear burst order.
Linear Burst Order A[1:0]
1st address (Rising Edge CK) 2nd address (Falling Edge CK) 3rd address (Rising Edge CK) 4th address (Falling Edge CK) 00 01 10 11 10 11 00 01
Notes: 1. The burst counter wraps to initial state on the 3rd rising edge of clock. 2. The DDR SigmaRAM always begins an read or write at A0 = 0. A0 is internally set to 0 at the rising edge of clock and is not available to the user. Echo Clock
RAMs feature Echo Clocks, CQ1, CQ2, CQ1, and CQ2 that track the performance of the output drivers. The Echo Clocks are
delayed copies of the main RAM clock, CK. Echo Clocks are designed to track changes in output driver delays due to variance in die temperature and supply voltage. The Echo Clocks are designed to fire with the rest of the data output drivers. SigmaRAMs provide both in-phase, or true, Echo Clock outputs (CQ1 and CQ2) and inverted Echo Clock outputs (CQ1 and CQ2). It should be noted that deselection of the RAM via E2 and E3 also deselects the Echo Clock output drivers. The deselection of Echo Clock drivers is always pipelined to the same degree as output data. Deselection of the RAM via E1 does not deactivate the Echo Clocks. Programmable Enables RAMs feature two user-programmable chip enable inputs, E2 and E3. The sense of the inputs, whether they function as active low or active high inputs, is determined by the state of the programming inputs, EP2 and EP3. For example, if EP2 is held at VDD, E2 functions as an active high enable. If EP2 is held to VSS, E2 functions as an active low chip enable input. Programmability of E2 and E3 allows four banks of depth expansion to be accomplished with no additional logic. By programming the enable inputs of four SRAMs in binary sequence (00, 01, 10, 11) and driving the enable inputs with two address inputs, four SRAMs can be made to look like one larger RAM to the system.
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
8/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
Example Four Bank Depth Expansion Schematic--1x2Lp
A1-An E1 CK W DQ0-DQn A1-An - 2 An - 1 An Bank 0 A E3 E2 E1 CK W EP3 0 0 DQ EP2 CQ CQ A1-An - 2 An - 1 An Bank 1 A E3 E2 E1 CK W CQ EP3 1 0 DQ EP2 A1-An - 2 An - 1 An Bank 2 A E3 E2 E1 CK W EP3 DQ EP2 CQ 0 1 A1-An - 2 An - 1 An Bank 3 A E3 E2 E1 CK W EP3 1 1 DQ EP2 CQ
Bank Enable Truth Table
EP2 Bank 0 Bank 1 Bank 2 Bank 3 VSS VSS VDD VDD EP3 VSS VDD VSS VDD E2 Active Low Active Low Active High Active High E3 Active Low Active High Active Low Active High
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
9/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
Echo Clock Control in Two Banks of Double Data Rate SigmaRAMs
Read CK Read Read Read Read
Address
A
B
C
D
E
F
ADV /E2 Bank 1 E2 Bank 2 QA0 DQ Bank 1 CQ Bank 1 CQ1 + CQ2 CQ Bank 2 QB0 DQ Bank 2 Note: E1\ does not deselect the Echo Clock Outputs. Echo Clock outputs are synchronously deselected by E2 or E3 being sampled false. QB1 QD0 QD1 QA1 QC0 QC1
It should be noted that deselection of the RAM via E2 and E3 also deselects the Echo Clock output drivers. The deselection of Echo Clock drivers is always pipelined to the same degree as output data. Deselection of the RAM via E1 does not deactivate the Echo Clocks. In some applications it may be appropriate to pause between banks; to deselect both RAMs with E1 before resuming read operations. An E1 deselect at a bank switch will allow at least one clock to be issued from the new bank before the first read cycle in the bank. Although the following drawing illustrates a E1 read pause upon switching from Bank 1 to Bank 2, a write to Bank 2 would have the same effect, causing the RAM in Bank 2 to issue at least one clock before it is needed.
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
10/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
SigmaRAM DDR Bank Switch with E1 Deselect
Read CK No Op Read Read Read
Address
A
XX
C
D
E
F
ADV
/E1 /E2 Bank 1 E2 Bank 2 QA0 DQ Bank 1 CQ Bank 1 CQ1 + CQ2 CQ Bank 2 QC0 DQ Bank 2 Note: E1\ does not deselect the Echo Clock Outputs. Echo Clock outputs are synchronously deselected by E2 or E3 being sampled false. QC1 QD0 QD1 QA1
CMOS Output Driver Impedance Control
CMOS I/O SigmaRAMs are supplied with selectable (high or low) impedance output drivers. The ZQ pin allows selection between SRAM nominal drive strength (ZQ low) for multi-drop bus applications and low drive strength (ZQ high) point-to-point applications.
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
11/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
DDR Late Write, Pipelined Read Truth Table CK
01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01
E1 E (tn) (tn)
X X 1 X 0 X 0 X F X T X T X T X
ADV (tn)
0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
W (tn)
X X X X 0 X 1 X
Previous Operation
X Bank Deselect X Deselect X Write X Read
Current Operation
Bank Deselect Bank Deselect (Continue) Deselect Deselect (Continue) Write Loads new address Write Continue Increments address by 2 Read Loads new address Read Continue Increments address by 2
DQ/CQ (tn)
DQ/CQ (tn+1/2)
DQ/CQ (tn+1)
DQ/CQ (tn+11/2)
***/*** Hi-Z/Hi-Z ***/*** Hi-Z/CQ ***/*** Dn-2/CQ Dn-1/CQ
Hi-Z/Hi-Z Hi-Z/Hi-Z Hi-Z/CQ Hi-Z/CQ D1/CQ Dn/CQ Q1/CQ Qn/CQ D2/CQ Dn+1/CQ Q2/CQ Qn+1/CQ
***/*** Qn-2/CQ Qn-2/CQ
Notes: 1. If E2 = EP2 and E3 = EP3 then E = "T" else E = "F". 2. "1" = input "high"; "0" = input "low"; "X" = input "don't care"; "T" = input "true"; "F" = input "false". 3. "***" indicates that the DQ input requirement / output state and CQ output state are determined by the previous operation. 4. DQs are tri-stated in response to Bank Deselect, Deselect, and Write commands, one full cycle after the command is sampled. 5. CQs are tri-stated in response to Bank Deselect commands only, one full cycle after the command is sampled. 6. One (1) Continue operation may be initiated after a Read or Write operation is initiated to burst transfer a total of four (4) distinct pieces of data per single external address input. If a second (2nd) Continue operation is initiated, the internal address wraps back to the initial external (base) address.
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
12/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
Common I/O State Diagram
X,F,0,X or X,X,1,X
0,T,0,1
Bank Deselect
1,T,0,X
0,T,0,0
X,F,0,X
Deselect
0,T,0,1 1,T,0,X or X,X,1,X 0,T,0,0
1,T,0,X 0,T,0,0
1,T,0,X
Read
X,F,0,X 0,T,0,1 X,X,1,X 0,T,0,1
Write
X,F,0,X X,X,1,X 0,T,0,0
0,T,0,1 1,T,0,X X,F,0,X
0,T,0,0 0,T,0,0 0,T,0,1
Read Continue
X,X,1,X
Write Continue
X,X,1,X
1,T,0,X X,F,0,X
n
n+1
n+2
n+3
Key
Input Command Code
Clock (CK)
Transition
Current State (n) Next State (n + 1) Command
Current State
Next State
Current State & Next State Definition for Read/Write Control State Diagram
Notes: 1. The notation "X,X,X,X" controlling the state transitions above indicate the states of inputs E1, E, ADV, and W respectively. 2. If (E2 = EP2 and E3 = EP3) then E = "T" else E = "F". 3. "1" = input "high"; "0" = input "low"; "X" = input "don't care"; "T" = input "true"; "F" = input "false".
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
13/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(All voltages reference to VSS)
Symbol
VDD VDDQ VI/O VIN IIN IOUT TJ TSTG
Description
Voltage on VDD Pins Voltage in VDDQ Pins Voltage on I/O Pins Voltage on Other Input Pins Input Current on Any Pin Output Current on Any I/O Pin Maximum Junction Temperature Storage Temperature
Value
-0.5 to 2.5 -0.5 to VDD -0.5 to VDDQ + 0.5 ( 2.5 V max.) -0.5 to VDDQ + 0.5 ( 2.5 V max.) +/-100 +/-100 125 -55 to 125
Unit
V V V V mA dc mA dc
oC
C
Note: Permanent damage to the device may occur if the Absolute Maximum Ratings are exceeded. Operation should be restricted to Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure to conditions exceeding the Recommended Operating Conditions, for an extended period of time, may affect reliability of this component.
Recommended Operating Conditions Power Supplies Parameter
Supply Voltage 1.8 V I/O Supply Voltage Ambient Temperature (Commercial Range Versions) Ambient Temperature (Industrial Range Versions)
Symbol
VDD VDDQ TA TA
Min.
1.7 1.7 0 -40
Typ.
1.8 1.8 25 25
Max.
1.95 VDD 70 85
Unit
V V C C
Notes
1 1
Note: The part number of Industrial Temperature Range versions end the character "I". Unless otherwise noted, all performance specifications quoted are evaluated for worst case in the temperature range marked on the device.
CMOS I/O DC Input Characteristics Parameter
CMOS Input High Voltage CMOS Input Low Voltage
Symbol
VIH VIL
Min.
0.65 * VDDQ -0.3
Typ.
-- --
Max.
VDDQ + 0.3 0.35 * VDDQ
Unit
V V
Notes
1 1
Note: For devices supplied with CMOS input buffers. Compatible with both 1.8 V and 1.5 V I/O drivers.
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
14/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
Undershoot Measurement and Timing
VIH VDD + 1.0 V VSS 50% VSS - 1.0 V 20% tKC VIL 50% VDD
Overshoot Measurement and Timing
20% tKC
Capacitance
(TA = 25oC, f = 1 MHZ, VDD = 1.8 V)
Parameter
Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Note: This parameter is sample tested.
Symbol
CIN COUT
Test conditions
VIN = 0 V VOUT = 0 V
Typ.
4 6
Max.
5 7
Unit
pF pF
AC Test Conditions Parameter
Input high level Input low level Max. input slew rate Input reference level Output reference level
Conditions
VDDQ 0V 2 V/ns VDDQ/2 VDDQ/2
AC Test Load Diagram
DQ RQ = 250 (HSTL I/O) 50 VT = VDDQ/2
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
15/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
Input and Output Leakage Characteristics Parameter
Input Leakage Current (except mode pins) ZQ, MCH, MCL, EP2, EP3 Pin Input Current Output Leakage Current
Symbol
IIL IINM IOL
Test Conditions
VIN = 0 to VDDQ VIN = 0 to VDDQ Output Disable, VOUT = 0 to VDDQ
Min.
-2 uA -50 uA -2 uA
Max
2 uA 50 uA 2 uA
Notes
-- -- --
Selectable Impedance Output Driver DC Electrical Characteristics Parameter
Low Drive Output High Voltage Low Drive Output Low Voltage High Drive Output High Voltage High Drive Output Low Voltage
Symbol
VOHL VOLL VOHH VOLH
Test Conditions
IOHL = -4 mA IOLL = 4 mA IOHH = -8 mA IOLH = 8 mA
Min.
VDDQ - 0.4 V -- VDDQ - 0.4 V --
Max
-- 0.4 V -- 0.4 V
Notes
1 1 2 2
Notes: 1. ZQ = 1; High Impedance output driver setting 2. ZQ = 0; Low Impedance output driver setting
Operating Currents
-333 Parameter Symbol 0C to 70C
345 mA
-300 0C to 70C
320 mA
-250 0C to 70C
275 mA
-200 0C to 70C
225 mA
-40C to +85C
355 mA
-40C to +85C
330 mA
-40C to +85C
285 mA
-40C to +85C
235 mA
Test Conditions
E1 VIL Max. tKHKH tKHKH Min. All other inputs VIL VIN VIH E1 VIH Min. or tKHKH tKHKH Min. All other inputs VIL VIN VIH E2 or E3 False tKHKH tKHKH Min. All other inputs VIL VIN VIH Device Deselected All inputs VSS + 0.10 V VIN VDD - 0.10 V
Operating Current
x36
IDDP (PL)
Chip Disable Current
x36
ISB1 (PL)
75 mA
85 mA
70 mA
80 mA
65 mA
75 mA
60 mA
70 mA
Bank Deselect Current
x36
ISB2 (PL)
75 mA
85 mA
70 mA
80 mA
65 mA
75 mA
60 mA
70 mA
CMOS Deselect Current
IDD3
45 mA
55 mA
45 mA
55 mA
45 mA
55 mA
45 mA
55 mA
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
16/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
AC Electrical Characteristics
Parameter
Clock Cycle Time Clock High Time Clock Low Time Clock High to Echo Clock Low-Z
Symbol
tKHKH tKHKL tKLKH tKHCX1
-333
Min 3.0 1.2 1.2 0.5 Max -- -- -- --
-300
Min 3.3 1.3 1.3 0.5 Max -- -- -- --
-250
Min 4.0 1.6 1.6 0.5 Max -- -- -- --
-200
Min 5.0 1.8 1.8 0.5 Max -- -- -- --
Unit
ns ns ns ns
Notes
-- -- -- 2
Clock High to Echo Clock High Clock Low to Echo Clock Low Clock High to Echo Clock High-Z
Clock High to Output Low-Z
tKHCH tKLCL tKHCZ
tKHQX1
-- -- --
0.5
1.8 1.8 1.8
-- 0.5
1.8 1.8 1.8
--
-- -- --
0.5
2.1 2.1 2.1
--
-- -- --
0.5
2.1 2.1 2.1
--
ns ns ns
ns
--
1, 2
1
Clock High to Output Valid Clock Low to Output Invalid Clock Low to Output Valid
Clock High to Output Invalid
tKHQV tKLQX tKLQV
tKHQX
-- 0.5 --
0.5
1.8 -- 1.8
--
1.8 0.5 --
0.5
-- 0.5 --
0.5
2.1 -- 2.1
--
-- 0.5 --
0.5
2.1 -- 2.1
--
ns ns ns
ns
-- -- --
--
-- 1.8
--
Clock High to Output High-Z Echo Clock High to Output Valid Echo Clock Low to Output Invalid Echo Clock Low to Output Valid Echo Clock High to Output Invalid
Address Valid to Clock High Clock High to Address Don't Care Enable Valid to Clock High Clock High to Enable Don't Care Write Valid to Clock High Clock High to Write Don't Care
tKHQZ tCHQV tCLQX tCLQV tCHQX
tAVKH tKHAX tEVKH tKHEX tWVKH tKHWX
-- -- -0.27 -- -0.27
0.6 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.4
1.8 0.27 -- 0.27 --
-- -- -- -- -- --
1.8 -- -0.29 -- -0.29
0.7 0.4 0.7 0.4 0.7 0.4
-- -- -0.35 -- -0.35
0.8 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.8 0.5
2.1 0.35 -- 0.35 --
-- -- -- -- -- --
-- -- -0.35 -- -0.35
0.8 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.8 0.5
2.1 0.35 -- 0.35 --
-- -- -- -- -- --
ns ns ns ns ns
ns ns ns ns ns ns
1 2 2 2 2
-- -- -- -- -- --
0.29 -- 0.29 --
-- -- -- -- -- --
Data In Valid to Clock High
tDVKH
0.32
--
0.35
--
0.40
--
0.40
--
ns
--
Notes: 1. Measured at 100 mV from steady state. Not 100% tested. 2. Guaranteed by design. Not 100% tested. 3. For any specific temperature and voltage tKHCZ < tKHCX1.
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
17/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
AC Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
Parameter Clock High to Data In Don't Care Data In Valid to Clock Low Clock Low to Data In Don't Care
ADV Valid to Clock High Clock High to ADV Don't Care
Symbol tKHDX tDVKL tKLDX
tadvVKH tKHadvX
-333
Min Max
-300
Min Max
-250
Min Max
-200
Min Max
Unit ns ns ns
ns ns
Notes --
0.27 0.32 0.27
0.6 0.4
-- -- --
-- --
0.30 0.35 0.30
0.7 0.4
-- -- --
-- --
0.35 0.40 0.35
0.8 0.5
-- -- --
-- --
0.35 0.40 0.35
0.8 0.5
-- -- --
-- --
-- --
Notes: 1. Measured at 100 mV from steady state. Not 100% tested. 2. Guaranteed by design. Not 100% tested. 3. For any specific temperature and voltage tKHCZ < tKHCX1.
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
18/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
Timing Parameter Key--Read Cycle Timing
tKHKH tKHKL
CK
tKHAX tAVKH tKLKH
A
C
D
tKHQZ tKHQX tKLQV tKLQX tKHQV tKHQX1
E
DQ (Data Out)
QB1
tCLQX tCHQV tCLQV
QB2
tCHQX
tKHCH tKHCX1
tCHCL tCLCH tKHCZ
CQ
= CQ High Z
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
19/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
Timing Parameter Key--DDR Control and Data In Timing
CK
tKHAX tAVKH
A
A
tnVKH
B
tKHnX
C
E1, E2, E3, W, ADV
tDVKH
tKHDX
DQ (Data In) DDR Write
DA1
tDVKL
DA2
DB1
DB2
tKLDX
Note: tnVKH = tEVKH, tWVKH, etc. and tKHnX = tKHEX, tKHWX, etc.
JTAG Port Operation
Overview The JTAG Port on this RAM operates in a manner that is compliant with IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990, a serial boundary scan interface standard (commonly referred to as JTAG). The JTAG Port input interface levels scale with VDD. The JTAG output drivers are powered by VDDQ. Disabling the JTAG Port It is possible to use this device without utilizing the JTAG port. The port is reset at power-up and will remain inactive unless clocked. TCK, TDI, and TMS are designed with internal pull-up circuits.To assure normal operation of the RAM with the JTAG Port unused, TCK, TDI, and TMS may be left floating or tied to either VDD or VSS. TDO should be left unconnected.
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
20/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
JTAG Pin Descriptions Pin
TCK
Pin Name
Test Clock
I/O
In
Description
Clocks all TAP events. All inputs are captured on the rising edge of TCK and all outputs propagate from the falling edge of TCK. The TMS input is sampled on the rising edge of TCK. This is the command input for the TAP controller state machine. An undriven TMS input will produce the same result as a logic one input level. The TDI input is sampled on the rising edge of TCK. This is the input side of the serial registers placed between TDI and TDO. The register placed between TDI and TDO is determined by the state of the TAP Controller state machine and the instruction that is currently loaded in the TAP Instruction Register (refer to the TAP Controller State Diagram). An undriven TDI pin will produce the same result as a logic one input level.
TMS
Test Mode Select
In
TDI
Test Data In
In
TDO
Test Data Out
Output that is active depending on the state of the TAP state machine. Output changes in Out response to the falling edge of TCK. This is the output side of the serial registers placed between TDI and TDO.
Note: This device does not have a TRST (TAP Reset) pin. TRST is optional in IEEE 1149.1. The Test-Logic-Reset state is entered while TMS is held high for five rising edges of TCK. The TAP Controller is also reset automaticly at power-up.
JTAG Port Registers
Overview The various JTAG registers, refered to as Test Access Port orTAP Registers, are selected (one at a time) via the sequences of 1s and 0s applied to TMS as TCK is strobed. Each of the TAP Registers is a serial shift register that captures serial input data on the rising edge of TCK and pushes serial data out on the next falling edge of TCK. When a register is selected, it is placed between the TDI and TDO pins. Instruction Register The Instruction Register holds the instructions that are executed by the TAP controller when it is moved into the Run, Test/Idle, or the various data register states. Instructions are 3 bits long. The Instruction Register can be loaded when it is placed between the TDI and TDO pins. The Instruction Register is automatically preloaded with the IDCODE instruction at power-up or whenever the controller is placed in Test-Logic-Reset state. Bypass Register The Bypass Register is a single bit register that can be placed between TDI and TDO. It allows serial test data to be passed through the RAM's JTAG Port to another device in the scan chain with as little delay as possible. Boundary Scan Register The Boundary Scan Register is a collection of flip flops that can be preset by the logic level found on the RAM's input or I/O pins. The flip flops are then daisy chained together so the levels found can be shifted serially out of the JTAG Port's TDO pin. The Boundary Scan Register also includes a number of place holder flip flops (always set to a logic 1). The relationship between the device pins and the bits in the Boundary Scan Register is described in the Scan Order Table following. The Boundary Scan Register, under the control of the TAP Controller, is loaded with the contents of the RAMs I/O ring when the controller is in Capture-DR state and then is placed between the TDI and TDO pins when the controller is moved to Shift-DR state. SAMPLE-Z, SAMPLE/PRELOAD and EXTEST instructions can be used to activate the Boundary Scan Register.
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
21/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
JTAG TAP Block Diagram
* * *
108
*
*
*
*
*
*
* *
1
Boundary Scan Register
0
Bypass Register
210
0
Instruction Register TDI ID Code Register
31 30 29
TDO
*
***
210
Control Signals TMS TCK Test Access Port (TAP) Controller
Identification (ID) Register The ID Register is a 32-bit register that is loaded with a device and vendor specific 32-bit code when the controller is put in Capture-DR state with the IDCODE command loaded in the Instruction Register. The code is loaded from a 32-bit on-chip ROM. It describes various attributes of the RAM as indicated below. The register is then placed between the TDI and TDO pins when the controller is moved into Shift-DR state. Bit 0 in the register is the LSB and the first to reach TDO when shifting begins.
ID Register Contents
Die Revision Code GSI Technology JEDEC Vendor ID Code Presence Register 0 1
Not Used
I/O Configuration
Bit # x36
31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 X X X X 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 011011001
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
22/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
Tap Controller Instruction Set
Overview There are two classes of instructions defined in the Standard 1149.1-1990; the standard (Public) instructions, and device specific (Private) instructions. Some Public instructions are mandatory for 1149.1 compliance. Optional Public instructions must be implemented in prescribed ways. The TAP on this device may be used to monitor all input and I/O pads, and can be used to load address, data or control signals into the RAM or to preload the I/O buffers. When the TAP controller is placed in Capture-IR state the two least significant bits of the instruction register are loaded with 01. When the controller is moved to the Shift-IR state the Instruction Register is placed between TDI and TDO. In this state the desired instruction is serially loaded through the TDI input (while the previous contents are shifted out at TDO). For all instructions, the TAP executes newly loaded instructions only when the controller is moved to Update-IR state. The TAP instruction set for this device is listed in the following table.
JTAG Tap Controller State Diagram
1
Test Logic Reset
0 1 1 1
0
Run Test Idle
Select DR
0 1
Select IR
0 1
Capture DR
0
Capture IR
0
Shift DR
1 1
0 1
Shift IR
1
0
Exit1 DR
0
Exit1 IR
0
Pause DR
1
0
Pause IR
1
0
Exit2 DR
1
0
Exit2 IR
1
0
Update DR
1 0
Update IR
1 0
Instruction Descriptions BYPASS When the BYPASS instruction is loaded in the Instruction Register the Bypass Register is placed between TDI and TDO. This occurs when the TAP controller is moved to the Shift-DR state. This allows the board level scan path to be shortened to facilitate testing of other devices in the scan path.
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
23/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
SAMPLE/PRELOAD SAMPLE/PRELOAD is a Standard 1149.1 mandatory public instruction. When the SAMPLE / PRELOAD instruction is loaded in the Instruction Register, moving the TAP controller into the Capture-DR state loads the data in the RAMs input and I/O buffers into the Boundary Scan Register. Boundary Scan Register locations are not associated with an input or I/O pin, and are loaded with the default state identified in the Boundary Scan Chain table at the end of this section of the datasheet. Because the RAM clock is independent from the TAP Clock (TCK) it is possible for the TAP to attempt to capture the I/O ring contents while the input buffers are in transition (i.e. in a metastable state). Although allowing the TAP to sample metastable inputs will not harm the device, repeatable results cannot be expected. RAM input signals must be stabilized for long enough to meet the TAPs input data capture set-up plus hold time (tTS plus tTH). The RAMs clock inputs need not be paused for any other TAP operation except capturing the I/O ring contents into the Boundary Scan Register. Moving the controller to Shift-DR state then places the boundary scan register between the TDI and TDO pins. EXTEST EXTEST is an IEEE 1149.1 mandatory public instruction. It is to be executed whenever the instruction register is loaded with all logic 0s. The EXTEST command does not block or override the RAM's input pins; therefore, the RAM's internal state is still determined by its input pins. Typically, the Boundary Scan Register is loaded with the desired pattern of data with the SAMPLE/PRELOAD command. Then the EXTEST command is used to output the Boundary Scan Register's contents, in parallel, on the RAM's data output drivers on the falling edge of TCK when the controller is in the Update-IR state. Alternately, the Boundary Scan Register may be loaded in parallel using the EXTEST command. When the EXTEST instruction is selected, the sate of all the RAM's input and I/O pins, as well as the default values at Scan Register locations not associated with a pin, are transferred in parallel into the Boundary Scan Register on the rising edge of TCK in the Capture-DR state, the RAM's output pins drive out the value of the Boundary Scan Register location with which each output pin is associated. IDCODE The IDCODE instruction causes the ID ROM to be loaded into the ID register when the controller is in Capture-DR mode and places the ID register between the TDI and TDO pins in Shift-DR mode. The IDCODE instruction is the default instruction loaded in at power up and any time the controller is placed in the Test-Logic-Reset state. SAMPLE-Z If the SAMPLE-Z instruction is loaded in the instruction register, all RAM outputs are forced to an inactive drive state (highZ) and the Boundary Scan Register is connected between TDI and TDO when the TAP controller is moved to the Shift-DR state. RFU These instructions are Reserved for Future Use. In this device they replicate the BYPASS instruction.
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
24/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
JTAG Port AC Test Conditions Parameter
Input high level Input low level Input slew rate Input reference level Output reference level
Conditions
VDD - 0.2 V 0.2 V 1 V/ns VDDQ/2 VDDQ/2 DQ
JTAG Port AC Test Load
50 VDDQ/2
* Distributed Test Jig Capacitance
30pF*
Notes: 1. Include scope and jig capacitance. 2. Test conditions as as shown unless otherwise noted.
JTAG TAP Instruction Set Summary Instruction
EXTEST IDCODE SAMPLE-Z RFU SAMPLE/PRELOAD GSI RFU BYPASS
Code
000 001 010 011 100 101 110 111
Description
Places the Boundary Scan Register between TDI and TDO. Preloads ID Register and places it between TDI and TDO. Captures I/O ring contents. Places the Boundary Scan Register between TDI and TDO. Forces all RAM output drivers to High-Z. Do not use this instruction; Reserved for Future Use. Replicates BYPASS instruction. Places Bypass Register between TDI and TDO. Captures I/O ring contents. Places the Boundary Scan Register between TDI and TDO. GSI private instruction. Do not use this instruction; Reserved for Future Use. Replicates BYPASS instruction. Places Bypass Register between TDI and TDO. Places Bypass Register between TDI and TDO.
Notes
1 1, 2 1 1 1 1 1 1
Notes: 1. Instruction codes expressed in binary, MSB on left, LSB on right. 2. Default instruction automatically loaded at power-up and in test-logic-reset state.
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
25/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
JTAG Port Recommended Operating Conditions and DC Characteristics Parameter
3.3 V Test Port Input High Voltage 3.3 V Test Port Input Low Voltage 2.5 V Test Port Input High Voltage 2.5 V Test Port Input Low Voltage TMS, TCK and TDI Input Leakage Current TMS, TCK and TDI Input Leakage Current TDO Output Leakage Current Test Port Output High Voltage Test Port Output Low Voltage Test Port Output CMOS High Test Port Output CMOS Low
Symbol
VIHJ3 VILJ3 VIHJ2 VILJ2 IINHJ IINLJ IOLJ VOHJ VOLJ VOHJC VOLJC
Min.
2.0 -0.3 0.6 * VDD2 -0.3 -300 -1 -1 1.7 -- VDDQ - 100 mV --
Max.
VDD3 +0.3 0.8 VDD2 +0.3 0.3 * VDD2 1 100 1 -- 0.4 -- 100 mV
Unit Notes
V V V V uA uA uA V V V V 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5, 6 5, 7 5, 8 5, 9
Notes: 1. Input Under/overshoot voltage must be -2 V > Vi < VDDn +2 V not to exceed 4.6 V maximum, with a pulse width not to exceed 20% tTKC. 2. VILJ VIN VDDn 3. 0 V VIN VILJn 4. Output Disable, VOUT = 0 to VDDn 5. The TDO output driver is served by the VDDQ supply. 6. IOHJ = -4 mA 7. IOLJ = + 4 mA 8. IOHJC = -100 uA 9. IOHJC = +100 uA
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
26/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
JTAG Port Timing Diagram
tTKC TCK tTH tTS TDI tTH tTS TMS tTKQ TDO tTH tTS Parallel SRAM input
tTKH
tTKL
Parameter TCK Cycle Time TCK Low to TDO Valid TCK High Pulse Width TCK Low Pulse Width TDI & TMS Set Up Time TDI & TMS Hold Time
Symbol tTKC tTKQ tTKH tTKL tTS tTH
Min 50 -- 20 20 10 10
Max -- 20 -- -- -- --
Unit ns ns ns ns ns ns
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
27/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
209 BGA Package Drawing (Package C)
14 mm x 22 mm Body, 1.0 mm Bump Pitch, 11 x 19 Bump Array
C A1 A aaa D D1
Side View
e
Bottom View
E1 b e
Symbol A A1 b c D Rev 1.0
Min -- 0.40 0.50 0.31 21.9
Typ -- 0.50 0.60 0.36 22.0
Max 1.70 0.60 0.70 0.38 22.1
Units mm mm mm mm mm
Symbol D1 E E1 e aaa
Min -- 13.9 -- -- --
Typ 18.0 (BSC) 14.0 10.0 (BSC) 1.00 (BSC) 0.15
E
Max -- 14.1 -- -- --
Units mm mm mm mm mm
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
28/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
GS8170DD36C-333/300/250/200
Ordering Information--GSI SigmaRAM
Org 512K x 36 512K x 36 512K x 36 512K x 36 512K x 36 512K x 36 512K x 36 512K x 36 Part Number GS8170DD36C-333 GS8170DD36C-300 GS8170DD36C-250 GS8170DD36C-200 GS8170DD36C-333I GS8170DD36C-300I GS8170DD36C-250I GS8170DD36C-200I Type Double Data Rate 1x2Lp SRAM Double Data Rate 1x2Lp SRAM Double Data Rate 1x2Lp SRAM Double Data Rate 1x2Lp SRAM Double Data Rate 1x2Lp SRAM Double Data Rate 1x2Lp SRAM Double Data Rate 1x2Lp SRAM Double Data Rate 1x2Lp SRAM I/O CMOS CMOS CMOS CMOS CMOS CMOS CMOS CMOS Speed (MHz) 333 MHz 300 MHz 250 MHz 200 MHz 333 MHz 300 MHz 250 MHz 200 MHz TA C C C C I I I I
Notes: 1. Customers requiring delivery in Tape and Reel should add the character "T" to the end of the part number. Example: GS817xx36C-300T. 2. TA = C = Commercial Temperature Range. TA = I = Industrial Temperature Range.
DS/DateRev. Code: Old; New 8170DD18_r1 8170DD18_r1; 8170DD18_r1_01 8170DD18_r1_01; 8170DD18_r2 8170DD18_r2; 8170DD18_r2_01 8170DD18_r2_01; 8170DD18_r2_02 8170DDxx_r2_02; 8170DDxx_r2_03
Types of Changes Format or Content
Page;Revisions;Reason * Creation of new datasheet
Content Content Content/format Content/format Content/format
* Removed all references to FT mode * Complete rewrite (DC from 36Mb) * Added 200 MHz speed bin * Updated format * Pervasive edit * Added x72 information to ordering information * Updated format * Removed Preliminary banner due to qualification
Rev: 2.03 1/2005
29/29
(c) 2002, GSI Technology, Inc.
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.


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